Scientific name: Citrus Limon
Origin: herbal
Family: Rutaceae, rue family
Category: Citrus plants
The lemon originated in South Asia, probably in north-eastern India, the Himalayan region or northern Burma. The plant was cultivated by humans more than 2500 years ago and spread from there to different parts of the world.
Nowadays, the citrus fruit is grown in many countries, including Italy, Spain, Greece, the USA, Argentina, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. There are also different varieties of lemons, which have different characteristics depending on the region and climate. For example, Italian lemons are known for their thick peel and high juice content, while Californian lemons tend to have thinner peels and a higher proportion of pulp.
CITRUS LIMON FRUIT OIL - Essential oil from fruit pulp
CITRUS LIMON FRUIT EXTRACT - Extract from fruit pulp
CITRUS LIMON JUICE - Plant sap
CITRUS LIMON JUICE EXTRACT - Extract from plant sap
CITRUS LIMON LEAF OIL - Essential oil from plants
CITRUS LIMON PEEL EXTRACT - Extract from peel
CITRUS LIMON PEEL OIL - Essential oil from peel
CITRUS LIMON PEEL POWDER - Flour from husk
Lemon juice has a strong cleaning effect due to its natural acidity and can effectively remove grease and dirt. Therefore, it is often used in household cleaners and soaps to clean surfaces such as worktops, floors and bathroom fittings.
Lemon also has the ability to absorb and neutralise unpleasant odours. This is why lemon juice is sometimes used as a natural deodorant for the body or as an additive in detergents.
Due to its astringent properties, lemon juice can help to shrink pores and remove excess oil. It can also be used as a natural exfoliant to remove dead skin cells and smooth the skin. Lemon juice can help reduce dandruff and itchiness on the scalp and act as a natural lightener for the hair.
Lemons are often used in the kitchen as an ingredient in salads, dressings, soups, sauces, marinades, drinks and desserts. Their sour taste can also help to enhance other flavours.
They are rich in vitamin C and antioxidants that can strengthen the immune system. Lemons can also help with digestion and relieve heartburn.
As a natural cleaning agent, lemons can be used to remove stains and odours. Lemon juice can also be used to remove limescale deposits in kettles and coffee machines.
Lemon juice is sometimes used in skin care products as it acts as a natural exfoliant and can help reduce skin blemishes. The essential oil from lemon peel can be used as a fragrance in aromatherapy to improve mood and reduce stress.
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